Thursday, August 14, 2014

Fine Aromatic Vinegar

Take:

  • 1 pound of glacial acetic acid
  • 2 ounces rectified spirit
  • 2 1/2 ounces camphor (pure, crushed small)
  • 1 1/2 drachms oil of cloves (finest)
  • 1 drachm oil of rosemary
  • 1/2 drachm oil of bergamot
  • 1/2 drachm oil of cinnamon
  • 1/2 drachm oil of lavender
  • 1/2 drachm oil of pimento
  • 1/2 drachm neroli (or essence de petit-grain)


 Mix (in a stoppered bottle), and agitate until the whole of the camphor is dissolved. Very fine, and highly esteemed.

Aromatic Vinegar

  • 8 ounces Glacial Acetic Acid  
  • 4 ounces Cologne Spirit 
  • 1 ounce Camphor in small pieces 
  • 45 minims Oil of Cloves  
  • 30 minims Oil of Rosemary  
  • 15 minims Oil of Bergamot 
  • 15 minims Oil of Cinnamon 
  • 15 minims Oil of Lavender 
  • 15 minims Oil of Pimento 
  • 15 minims Oil of Neroli 


Mix let stand until the ingredients are dissolved and filter.



Aromatic Vinegar 

This may also be made by mixing a kind of Bulk Perfume with the other ingredients instead of the essential oils:

  • 8 ounces Glacial Acetic Acid 
  • 2 ounces Cologne Spirit 
  • 1 ounce Camphor  
  • 2 ounces Bulk Perfume or Cologne as desired 


Mix dissolve and filter. To use these vinegars, a small quantity is added to a bowl of water and usually applied with a soft sponge.

Vinaigre Virginal


  • Benzoin in powder 2 oz.
  • rectified spirit 8 oz.
  • white vinegar 2 lbs. 


Digest the benzoin in the spirit for 6 days, strain, and add the vinegar to the residue; macerate for 6 days, decant, and add to it the tincture. The next day filter. It is chiefly used as a cosmetic.

The Duchess de la Valliere's Mouth Water

Take:

  • 2 ounces Cinnamon
  • 6 drachms  Cloves, 
  • Water Cress
  • 1 1/2 ounces fresh Lemon Peel
  • 1 ounce Red Rose Leaves
  • 1/2 pound Scurvy Grass, 
  • 3 pints Spirit of Wine


Bruise the Spices, cut the Water Cress and Scurvy Grass small, and macerate the whole in Spirit of Wine, in a bottle well corked, during twenty-four hours ; then distill to dryness in a vapour-bath, and afterwards rectify the distilled Water by repeating the fame process.

This Water strengthens the gums, prevents the scurvy, and cures asthma, or little ulcerations in the mouth.  It is used to gargle the mouth with, either by itself,  or diluted with water, as occasion may require. 

American Dentifrice

Take:


  • Carbonate of magnesia……………………..4 oz
  • Precipitated chalk………………………….8 oz
  • Orris root (powdered)……………………..4 oz
  • Cuttle fish bone (powdered)……………….3 oz
  • Oil of wintergreen………………………….2 drms
  • Extract of musk……………………………2 drms

Otto of Rose Soap


  • 4-1/2 lbs. Curd soap (previously colored with vermilion) 
  • 1 oz. Otto of rose
  • 2 oz.Spirituous extract of musk 
  • 1/4 oz. Otto of santal 
  • 1/4 oz. Otto of geranium 



Mix the perfumes, stir them in the soap shavings, and beat together.


Honey Soap


  • 100 lbs Best yellow soap
  • 14 lbs. Fig soft soap 
  • 1-1/2 lb. Otto of citronella

Cassolettes and Printaniers

Cassolettes and Printaniers are little ivory boxes, of various designs, perforated in order to allow the escape of the odors contained therein. The paste used for filling these "ivory palaces whereby we are made glad," is composed of equal parts of grain musk, ambergris, seeds of the vanilla-pod, otto of roses, and orris powder, with enough gum acacia, or gum tragacantha, to work the whole together into a paste. These things are now principally used for perfuming the pocket or reticule, much in the same way that ornamental silver and gold vinagrettes are used.Cassolette: a box, or vase, with a perforated cover to emit perfumes.

Perfumed Book Markers

We have seen that leather can be impregnated with odoriferous substances, in the manufacture of peau d'Espagne; just so is card-board treated prior to being made up into book-marks. In finishing them for sale, taste alone dictates their design; some are ornamented with beads, others with embroidery.

Various Peau d'Espagne Formulas

Peau d'Espagne, or Spanish Skin, is merely highly-perfumed leather.
Take:
  • 1/2 oz oil of rose
  • 1/2 oz neroli
  • 1/2 oz oil of santal
  • 1/4 oz oil of lavender
  • 1/4 oz oil of verbena
  • 1/4 oz oil of bergamot
  • 2 drachms oil of cloves
  • 2 drachms oil of cinnamon


In this mixture, dissolve 2 ounces gum benzoin. In this steep good pieces of waste leather for a day or two, and dry it over a line.

Prepare a paste by rubbing in a mortar, 1 drachm of civet with 1 drachm of grain musk, and enough gum-tragacanth mucilage to give a proper consistence.

The leather is cut up into pieces about 4 inches square; two of these are pasted together with the above paste, placed between 2 pieces of paper, weighted or pressed until dry. It may then be enclosed in silk or satin.

It gives off its odor for years; is much used for perfuming paper, envelopes, etc.; for which purpose 1 or 2 pieces of the perfumed leather, kept in the drawer or desk containing the paper, will impart to it a fine and durable perfume.


Peau d Espagne #2:
  • Birch Tar Oil 1/32 dr 
  • Rose Oil 3/8 dr 
  • Linalyl Acetate 3/8 dr 
  • Ylang Ylang Oil 3/8 dr 
  • Vanillin 3/8 dr 
  • Lavender Oil 1 dr
  • Zibethin Tincture 2 1/2 dr
  • Tolu Tincture 7 dr
  • Orange Flower 2 oz 
  • Rose 4 oz
  • Jasmine 9 1/4 oz

Perfumed Chaplets (Prayer Beads) and Medallions

To make Chaplets with scented beads and medallions, Take Marechal Powder, and make it into a paste with Mucilage of Gum Tragacanth and Arabic, prepared with wallflower-water. The mould into which it is put mud be rubbed with a little Essence of Jasmine, or of any other sweet-scented herb, to prevent the Paste from sticking. This Paste to colour resembles Coffee.

Sachet a la Frangipanne

Sachet a la Frangipanne:
  • 3 lbs orris root powder
  • 1/4 lb vetiver powder 
  • 1/4 lb santal wood powder
  • 1 drachm otto of neroli
  • 1 drachm otto of rose
  • 1 drachm otto of santal
  • 1 oz ground Musk pods


The name of this sachet has been handed down to us as being derived from a Roman of the noble family of Frangipani. Mutio Frangipani was an alchemist, evidently of some repute, as we have another article called rosolis, or ros-solis, "sun-dew", an aromatic spirituous liquor, used as a stomachic, of which he is said to be the inventor, composed of wine, in which is steeped coriander, fennel, anise, and musk.


Frangipani Sachet #2:
  • 3 pounds Powdered Orris 
  • 1/4 pound Ground Vetiver
  • 1/4 pound Ground Sandalwood
  • 1/4 pound Ground Vanilla Beans
  • 2 ounces Ground Tonka Beans  
  • 60 minims Oil Neroli 
  • 40 minims Oil Sandalwood 
  • 60 minims Oil Bergamot  
  • 60 minims Oil French Geranium 
  • 30 minims Otto Rose 
  • 1 ounce Extract Musk 
  • 1/2 ounce Extract Civet 

Mix well.


Frangipani Sachet #3:

  • 1 lb orris-root 
  • 1 lb rose-leaves
  •  1/4 lb sandalwood
  • 1/4 lb Tonka beans
  • 1 dram musk
  • 1/4 dram civet
  • 1/2 dram essence of roses

Triturate the musk, civet, and essence of roses, and mix with the other substances reduced to a powder.

Cleansing of Combs & Brushes

Nothing is better for cleansing brushes than ammonia; it does not soften the bristles, as soap and soda do. Put a teaspoonful of ammonia into a quart of water, and soak the bristles in the solution (keeping the ivory, bone, or varnished back out of the water). The brush must then be rinsed in fresh water and dried in the air, but not in the sun.

Combs should never be washed. They may be cleansed by passing a coarse thread or card between the teeth. There is also a small brush which is used for cleaning combs.

The greatest cleanliness is necessary for all articles used for dressing the hair.

If you use ammonia in your bath, avoid wetting the hair except when necessary, because ammonia fades the hair.

Lacquer for Toilet Silver


  • 1 pint Methylated spirits
  • 1 ounce Shellac


Put the shellac in a bottle and dissolve with the methylated spirits, cork the bottle tightly, and let it stand for 24 hours, then pour off the clear liquid.

Heat the metal slightly, and paint the solution over it with a camel's-hair brush. Any metal ornament may be lacquered in the same way.

A little of this solution may be added with good results to the powder ordinarily used to clean silverware.

How to Clean Ivory Handled Toilet Articles

Toilet articles and manicure implements which have ivory handles that may have become darkened, may be cleaned by rubbing the handles with half a lemon, which has been dipped in salt. After treating them thus, then wash in warm water, and wipe dry.

To Clean a Swansdown Powder Puff

White swansdown may be washed in soap and water, after washing, shake it out, and when the down is somewhat raised, shake it before a clear fire to dry.



Balm of a Thousand Flowers


  • 1 pint Deodorized Alcohol
  • bar of fine, white soap


Shave the soap when putting it in, let stand in a warm place until dissolved, and then add the following.

  • 1 drachm Oil of Citronella
  • 1/2 drachm Oil of Neroli
  • 1/2 drachm Oil of rosemary 

Erasmus Wilson's Hair Wash

Take:

  • 1/2 oz Rectified spirit
  • 1 oz Honey water
  • 1 oz Spirit of rosemary
  • 1 oz Strong solution of ammonia
  • 1 oz Nut oil
  • 8 oz Distilled water


 Mix. This wash differs from most others of the same nature, in that it does not separate for some time.

Pomade Victoria

This highly-praised and excellent pomade is made in the following way and if so  made, will be found to give a beautiful gloss and softness to the hair:

Quarter of a-pound of honey and half-an- ounce of bees' wax simmered together for a few minutes and then strain.

Add of oil of almonds, lavender, and  thyme, half-a-drachm each.

Be sure to continue stirring  till quite cold, or the honey and wax will separate.

12th Century Hair Bleach

For whitening the hair. Catch as many bees as possible in a new pot and set it to burn, and grind with oil, and then anoint the head.

12th Century Black Hair Dye

If the woman wishes to have long and black hair, take a green lizard and, having removed its head and tail, cook it in common oil. Anoint the head with this oil. It makes the hair long and black.